In a security context, what does 'vulnerability' refer to?

In a security context, 'vulnerability' specifically refers to a weakness that can be exploited. This means it is an identifiable flaw or gap in a system, procedure, or control that could be targeted by adversaries to gain unauthorized access or cause harm. Recognizing vulnerabilities is essential for implementing effective security measures, as it enables organizations to anticipate potential risks and strengthen their defenses.

By understanding and addressing vulnerabilities, organizations can reduce the likelihood of security breaches and enhance their overall resilience against various threats. This proactive approach is fundamental in the field of security, where anticipating and mitigating risks is vital to protecting assets and information.